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                  <text>FEBRUARY 15, 1991

SKYWRIGHTER

21

Museum visit spurs DFC award

Famiiy history finds © hero
By BRIAN BARR
SKYWRIGHTER STAFF

A photograph at the Air Force Museum
started the process that finally got a young
fighter pilot his Distinguished Flying Cross,
47 years after leading a flight of P-38s in an
hour-long battle with the Luftwaffe over
Italy.

Some letters recovered from Lieutenant
Dibble’s wife, who later remarried, made
mention of the fact that he’d been recom­
mended for the Distinguished Flying Cross,
but didn’t give any details of the mission in­
volved.
Mr. Dibble contacted the Air Force con­
cerning his uncle’s case, and was told that
the service would need historical evidence
to verify the recommendation before the
medal could be awarded. It took three years
of research and tracking down former
squadron pilots to reconstruct the events
that first led to the Distinguished Flying
Cross citation.

The Distinguished Flying Cross was
awarded posthumously to the family of 1st
Lt. James Dibble during a Dec. 14 ceremony
at Wright-Patterson. The lieutenant was
originally recommended for the award after
leading three squadrons of the First Fighter
“The hard part was establishing ’which
Group on a bomber escort mission from mission brought about the citation, ini iterms
North Africa over Aversa, Italy, on Aug. 30, of chronology and exactly what happened at
1943.
the time,” Mr. Dibble noted.

He was killed only nine days later, his unit
eventually transferred to another com­
mand, and the recommendation is thought
to have been “lost” in the interim.
A nephew, James Dibble, the lieutenant’s
namesake, took an interest in his uncle’s
part in the war after visiting the Air Force
' Museum here in 1985. “I saw a picture there
of the North Africa area, and it spurred the
whole thing,” Mr. Dibble, now 40, recalled.
“Very little was known by the family up
until that point.”

What Mr. Dibble uncovered was the mis­
sion the 94th Fighter Squadron flew on Aug.
30, 1943.
As group commander that day, Lieu­
tenant Dibble led the 94th and two other
squadrons of the First Fighter Group — a
total of 44 P-38 fighters — as they escorted
two bomber groups against the marshalling
yards at Aversa.
The group was attacked by 75 German
fighters as they neared the target. Lieute­
nant Dibble formed his fighters in close to

WM

TWO NOTES
Tn NOTE

the bombers, then fought a defensive air
battle that lasted close to an hour. Thirteen
American fighters were downed, but not a
single bomber was lost in the raid.
A little more than a week later, while
strafing a German convoy in Italy, his plane
was shot down and Lieutenant Dibble was
reported missing in action. A year later his
status was revised to killed in action and, in
October 1946, his family was informed that
the lieutenant’s grave had been located near
Naples.
The Distinguished Flying Cross citation
was again submitted to the Air Force in May
1990, bearing the signature of Lieutenant
Dibble’s former commanding officer.

“It was very emotional for me,” said
William Dibble, Lieutenant Dibble’s
brother, who accepted the posthumous
award at Wright-Patterson. “I remembered
all of the pain my mother and father felt
during the time he was listed as missing?in
action. A lot of that came welling up in m
But this is a source of pride, and gratititude.
He was a brave young man.”
The award was presented in front of a P-38
Lightning, similar to the plane flown by
Lieutenant Dibble, at the Air Force
Museum.
“This sort of presentation is certainly
rare,” explained Myra Miller, chief of the
Personal Affairs section at the Wright-

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1st Lt. James Dibble stands in front
of his P-38 Lightning in North
Africa.

Patterson Consolidated Base Personnel Of­
fice, the office responsible for arranging the
award ceremony.

“It’s very gratifying to be involved in
something like this,” she added. “It means
so much to these families.”

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                <text>Learn about the 30+ years James' nephews Jim and Ted spent investigating his death to unearth what actually happened. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Using private investigators, government contacts and tenacious research, see how they learned what really happened the day James died, how they found his crash site, including witnesses, and made new friends in Italy along the way.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Included are photos and documents about James' posthumous Distinguished Flying Cross, photos of the crash site and finding plane wreckage, plus documents and letters amassed during their search for answers.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jump to other sections of the collection:
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/5"&gt;James P. Dibble: World War II P-38 Fighter Pilot&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/6"&gt;His Early Life&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/7"&gt;High School into the Army Air Corps&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/8"&gt;Flight Training&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/17"&gt;We Got Married!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/9"&gt;Combat!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/10"&gt;Mission Reports&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/16"&gt;Flying with Eisenhower&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/12"&gt;The Day of Armageddon - August 30, 1943&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/13"&gt;Killed in Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/14"&gt;The Search for Answers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.barrycountyhistoryportal.org/collections/show/15"&gt;The Monument in Padula, Italy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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              <text>Newspaper article about James Dibble and the Distinguished Flying Cross. This appeared in Skywrighter, the base newspaper for Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Dayton, Ohio on February 15, 1991. Read more recent editions of the paper at https://www.skywrighter.com/.</text>
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              <text>Brian Barr</text>
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              <text>2/15/1991</text>
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              <text>1/18/2022</text>
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